Skip to content
ExamReady EPA 608

leak detection repair

Leak Repair Verification

Fix a leak on a covered appliance and prove the fix worked.

11 steps5 criticalLimit 15 minAlways tested

Steps

  1. 1Critical stepGet the leak locations from the leak inspection record
  2. 2Critical stepNote the repair deadline: 30 days (120 if an industrial process shutdown is required) from the refrigerant addition to an appliance over its leak rate; the initial verification test is due within the same period
  3. 3If the repair means opening the appliance, first recover the refrigerant to the required evacuation level (Table 1, or the leaking-appliance and minor-repair levels in 82.156(a)), verify the level, and never vent refrigerant
  4. 4Repair each identified leak using the method suited to the joint, following the manufacturer or employer procedure
  5. 5Critical stepIf brazing, flow dry nitrogen through the joint while heating to keep oxide scale out of the lines
  6. 6After the repair is finished, run the initial verification test on each repaired leak before any refrigerant is added back
  7. 7Critical stepIf the initial test shows a leak is not fixed, repair and retest, as many times as needed within the period
  8. 8Bring the appliance to normal operating conditions and run the follow-up verification test within 10 days of the successful initial test, or of reaching normal operating conditions if it was evacuated
  9. 9Critical stepIf the follow-up test fails, repair and test again; if the appliance still leaks above its rate, create a retrofit or retirement plan within 30 days
  10. 10Record the appliance location, test dates, locations of repaired leaks, test types and results, and give the owner or operator the documentation
  11. 11Confirm the repair at the next refrigerant addition with the leak rate calculation

What graders are watching for

Tips
  • Two tests are required for every repaired leak: an initial verification test and a follow-up verification test.
  • A repair is presumed successful if no refrigerant is added for 12 months, or if the later required inspections find no leaks.
  • Flowing nitrogen while brazing keeps copper oxide scale out of the lines. Scale can end up in driers and screens, especially in systems with POE oil.

Common mistakes

  • Adding refrigerant before the initial verification test.
  • Missing the 10 day follow-up window.
  • Starting the deadline from the wrong event (the rule text counts from the refrigerant addition; EPA's overview page words it as from discovery of the leak).
  • Recording only one test result.
Practice this skill

Practise the sequence in the app with critical-step highlighting and a rationale for each step.

Start your 7-day free trial

7 days free, then $9.99/month. Cancel anytime.

Sources and how we check them: How we verify.

Related leak detection repair skills